Questions 49

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI RN Pharmacology Questions

Extract:

Vital Signs
Nurses' Notes
Provider Prescriptions
Day 1:
Temperature 36.2° C (97.2° F) Respiratory rate 18/min
Heart rate 74/min
Blood pressure 118/68 mm Hg SpO2 96% on room air
Day 7:
Temperature 36.9° C (98.4° F) Respiratory rate 18/min
Heart rate 86/min
Blood pressure 98/66 mm Hg
SpO2 97% on room air


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client in a provider's office. Which of the following statements should the nurse include when teaching the client about the prescribed medication (levodopa-carbidopa)? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,B,D,E,F

Rationale: A: Levodopa-carbidopa may initially increase dyskinesias as dopamine levels adjust. B: Taking with a meal reduces nausea, a common side effect. D: Vivid nightmares are a known side effect due to CNS effects. E: Orthostatic hypotension is common, requiring caution when standing. F: High-protein meals compete with levodopa absorption, reducing efficacy.

Extract:


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is reviewing the medication list of a client who has erectile dysfunction and is requesting a prescription for sildenafil. The nurse should identify that which of the following medications is a contraindication for receiving this medication?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Nitroglycerin with sildenafil risks severe hypotension due to synergistic vasodilation.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is teaching a client who has a prescription for ferrous gluconate. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Black stools may signal gastrointestinal bleeding, a serious side effect requiring reporting.

Extract:

Vital Signs
Nurses' Notes
Provider Prescriptions
Day 1:
Temperature 36.2° C (97.2° F) Respiratory rate 18/min
Heart rate 74/min
Blood pressure 118/68 mm Hg SpO2 96% on room air
Day 7:
Temperature 36.9° C (98.4° F) Respiratory rate 18/min
Heart rate 86/min
Blood pressure 98/66 mm Hg
SpO2 97% on room air


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client in a provider's office. Which of the following statements should the nurse include when teaching the client about the prescribed medication (levodopa-carbidopa)? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,B,D,E,F

Rationale: A: Levodopa-carbidopa may initially increase dyskinesias as dopamine levels adjust. B: Taking with a meal reduces nausea, a common side effect. D: Vivid nightmares are a known side effect due to CNS effects. E: Orthostatic hypotension is common, requiring caution when standing. F: High-protein meals compete with levodopa absorption, reducing efficacy.

Extract:


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is preparing to administer an antibiotic via intermittent IV bolus to a client who is already receiving an infusion of 0.9% sodium chloride at 100 mL/hr. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Hanging the secondary infusion higher ensures gravity flow of the antibiotic until completion.

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