ATI RN
ATI RN Pediatric Assessment 2022 Questions
Extract:
A child who is experiencing a seizure
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who is experiencing a seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Positioning the child laterally prevents aspiration and maintains a clear airway. A, C, and D risk injury or are ineffective.
Extract:
A child diagnosed with rubeola (measles)
Question 2 of 5
The nurse caring for a child diagnosed with rubeola (measles) notes that the pediatrician has documented the presence of Koplik's spots. On the basis of this documentation, which observation is expected?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Koplik's spots are small blue-white spots with a red base on the buccal mucosa, a hallmark of measles. A, C, and D describe unrelated findings.
Extract:
A toddler who has heart failure
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assessing a toddler who has heart failure. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Orthopnea, difficulty breathing when lying flat, is common in heart failure due to pulmonary congestion. B, C, and D are not typical findings.
Extract:
A child with juvenile idiopathic arthritis experiencing a painful exacerbation
Question 4 of 5
The parents of a child with juvenile idiopathic arthritis call the clinic nurse because the child is experiencing a painful exacerbation of the disease. The parents ask the nurse if the child can perform range-of-motion exercises at this time. The nurse would make which response?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Isometric exercises maintain strength without painful joint movement during exacerbations. A, B, and D are less appropriate due to pain or immobility risks.
Extract:
A 9-year-old child newly diagnosed with diabetes mellitus
Question 5 of 5
A parent of a 9-year-old child newly diagnosed with diabetes mellitus is very concerned about the child participating in social events at school. The nurse creating a plan of care would formulate which goals to address these concerns? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D,E
Rationale: All options are correct. A: Integrating diabetes care into daily activities ensures social participation. B: Discussing the illness promotes understanding. C: Coping mechanisms manage anxiety. D: Communication with school staff supports the child's environment. E: Maintaining growth and development ensures normalcy.