Questions 55

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ATI Nurs 150 Pediatric Final Exam 0924 Cohort Questions

Extract:

A child who is experiencing a seizure


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a child who is experiencing a seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Positioning the child laterally helps prevent aspiration by allowing fluids to drain out of the mouth and minimizes airway obstruction risk. Using a tongue blade, attempting to stop the seizure, or restraining the child can cause injury or exacerbate the situation.

Extract:

A child recently diagnosed with glomerulonephritis


Question 2 of 5

The admitting nurse understands that which of the following information collect during the assessment of a child recently diagnosed with glomerulonephritis is most often associated with the diagnosis?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A streptococcal throat infection is commonly linked to post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis. Trauma, nausea, and urticaria are less associated.

Extract:

A child who has red marks across his cheeks


Question 3 of 5

A nurse is caring for a child who has red marks across his cheeks. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Assessing the body for a rash helps determine if the red marks are part of a broader condition like an infection or allergy, guiding next steps.

Extract:

A toddler choking on food


Question 4 of 5

The mother of a toddler yells to the nurse.' Help! He is choking to death on his food.' The nurse determines that lifesaving measures are necessary based on which of the following?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Inability to speak indicates a nearly complete airway obstruction, requiring immediate intervention. Coughing and gagging suggest partial obstruction, and pulse rate is not a direct indicator.

Extract:

A toddler with a mass in his abdominal area and pink urine


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a toddler whose parent states while bathing the child she noticed a mass in his abdominal area and that his urine is a pink color. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Instructing to avoid pressing the abdomen is the priority to prevent rupture of a possible Wilms’ tumor, which could spread cancer cells.

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