ATI RN
ATINur2708 Pediatrics Final Exam Questions
Extract:
Child who ingested laundry detergent pods (Tide pods).
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who ingested laundry detergent pods (Tide pods). Which of the following assessments is the nurse's priority?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A: Respiratory status is the priority due to the risk of aspiration or airway swelling from chemical irritation, which can be life-threatening.
Extract:
10-month-old infant in a cast for developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH).
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 10-month-old infant who is in a cast for developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). Which of the following strategies should the nurse implement to promote the infant's growth and development?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: B: A small electronic toy promotes cognitive and sensory development, suitable for a casted infant.
Extract:
Infant being treated for hydrocephalus with a ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse provides education to the parent of an infant being treated for hydrocephalus with a ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt. Which statement by the parent indicates the need for further instruction?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: B: Stating the shunt is the only surgery needed is incorrect, as revisions or replacements may be required, indicating a need for further teaching.
Extract:
Child diagnosed with medical abuse by his mother, suspected of Munchausen syndrome by proxy.
Question 4 of 5
A child has been diagnosed with medical abuse by his mother who is suspected of Munchausen syndrome by proxy. When setting goals, which is of the highest priority?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: C: Establishing the child's safety is the priority to prevent further harm from medical abuse.
Extract:
Adolescent with a newly applied fiberglass cast for a fractured tibia.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for an adolescent client who has a newly applied fiberglass cast for a fractured tibia. Which of the following is the priority action for the nurse to take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A: A neurovascular assessment is the priority to detect complications like compartment syndrome, ensuring circulation and nerve function are intact.