Questions 70

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Pediatrics Proctored Questions

Extract:

A child with bacterial meningitis


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a child who has bacterial meningitis. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the child can be removed from droplet precautions?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A negative CSF culture confirms effective treatment, indicating the child is no longer contagious.

Extract:

An adolescent who is lactose intolerant


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is planning to teach an adolescent who is lactose intolerant about dietary guidelines. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Non-dairy calcium sources like broccoli or fortified products meet nutritional needs without triggering lactose intolerance symptoms.

Extract:

A toddler post-routine surgical procedure


Question 3 of 5

A nurse is creating a plan of care for a toddler who is recovering following a routine surgical procedure. Which of the following interventions should the include.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Incentive spirometry prevents respiratory complications like atelectasis, promoting lung expansion post-surgery.

Extract:

A child with bacterial meningitis


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a child who has bacterial meningitis. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the child can be removed from droplet precautions?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A negative CSF culture confirms effective treatment, indicating the child is no longer contagious.

Extract:

A child with multiple closed fractures of the lower extremities


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is assisting a child who has multiple closed fractures of the lower extremities due to a motor-vehicle crash. The nurse should monitor the child for which of the following complications during the first 24 hr after the injury occurred?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Compartment syndrome is a critical complication within 24 hours post-fracture, causing severe pain and potential tissue damage.

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