Questions 70

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Pediatrics Proctored Questions

Extract:

An adolescent who reports inhalation of gasoline


Question 1 of 5

A nurse in an emergency department is assessing an adolescent who reports inhalation of gasoline. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Ataxia results from central nervous system depression caused by gasoline vapors, a common finding.

Extract:

An infant at 12 months of age


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is teaching a group of parents about childhood immunizations. The nurse should identify that infant should receive the first dose of which of the following immunizations at 12 months of age.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The varicella vaccine is administered at 12 months to protect against chickenpox, per standard immunization schedules.

Extract:

An adolescent with muscular dystrophy


Question 3 of 5

A nurse is creating a plan of care for an adolescent who has muscular dystrophy. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Incentive spirometry helps maintain lung capacity, preventing respiratory complications common in muscular dystrophy.

Extract:

A child experiencing a sickle cell crisis


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is planning care for a child who is experiencing a sickle cell crisis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Bed rest reduces oxygen demand, easing cardiac workload and improving blood flow during a sickle cell crisis.

Extract:

A school-age child with pertussis


Question 5 of 5

A nurse is caring for a school age child who has pertussis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Reporting pertussis to the public health department is required to track and control this highly contagious disease.

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