ATI RN
ATI Nur 270 Pediatrics GI GU Exam Questions
Extract:
A 4-month-old infant who is one day postoperative following surgical repair of a cleft lip
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 4-month-old infant who is one day postoperative following surgical repair of a cleft lip. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply
Correct Answer: A,D,E
Rationale: Positioning in Semi-Fowler's prevents aspiration, elbow restraints prevent touching the surgical site, and IV therapy ensures nutrition until oral feeding is safe.
Extract:
A client who has acute glomerulonephritis
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a client who has acute glomerulonephritis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Monitoring weight is crucial in acute glomerulonephritis to assess for fluid retention and manage edema effectively.
Extract:
A child who has sickle cell anemia after an acute crisis episode
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is discharging a child who has sickle cell anemia after an acute crisis episode. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Offering fluids frequently helps prevent dehydration, which can trigger a sickle cell crisis, making it an essential part of discharge teaching.
Extract:
A 6-year-old child with vesicular rash and honey-crusted plaques around the nose and mouth
Question 4 of 5
A 6-year-old child presents to the pediatric clinic with vesicular rash and honey-crusted plaques around the nose and mouth. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates the need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Filling a prescription for antiviral ointment is inappropriate; the honey-crusted plaques suggest impetigo, which is typically treated with topical or oral antibiotics, not antiviral ointment.
Extract:
A child with leukemia, a central venous access device, and chemotherapy-induced immunosuppression
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child with leukemia, a central venous access device, and chemotherapy-induced immunosuppression. Which of the following SHOULD NOT be included in the teaching plan for the child and parents about reducing the child's risk for infection? Select all that apply
Correct Answer: C,D
Rationale: Encouraging frequent close contact with visitors and having fresh flowers/plants increase infection risk in an immunocompromised child.