ATI RN
ATI Pediatrics Exam R37 Questions
Extract:
A 2-month-old infant who is postoperative following repair of a cleft lip and palate
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 2-month-old infant who is postoperative following repair of a cleft lip and palate. The provider prescribes restraints. The nurse should apply which of the following types of restraints for this infant?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Elbow restraints are appropriate for a young infant as they are the least restrictive option to prevent self-harm while allowing some movement, protecting the surgical site without excessive restriction.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 2-month-old infant who is postoperative following repair of a cleft lip and palate. The provider prescribes restraints. The nurse should apply which of the following types of restraints for this infant?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Elbow restraints are appropriate for a young infant as they are the least restrictive option to prevent self-harm while allowing some movement, protecting the surgical site without excessive restriction.
Extract:
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following is an appropriate consideration for pediatric fluid replacement?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Adjusting fluid replacement based on weight and age is essential in pediatric patients to ensure appropriate hydration and electrolyte balance, as their physiology differs from adults. Excessive fluid can cause overload, and ignoring replacement risks dehydration.
Extract:
A child
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is preparing to perform an abdominal assessment on a child. Identify the sequence the nurse should follow.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: The correct sequence is Inspection, Auscultation, Superficial palpation, Deep palpation. Inspection visually assesses the abdomen, auscultation listens to bowel sounds before palpation to avoid altering them, superficial palpation checks for tenderness, and deep palpation assesses deeper structures.
Extract:
A child who has Hirschsprung disease is scheduled for initial surgery
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a parent of a child who has Hirschsprung disease is scheduled for initial surgery. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Understanding that the ostomy is temporary indicates correct knowledge of the surgical procedure, which often involves a temporary ostomy followed by further surgeries for Hirschsprung disease.