ATI RN
ATI RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Retake 1 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who is postoperative following a laminectomy. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Encouraging turning every 2 hours prevents pressure injuries and promotes circulation post-laminectomy. Supine positioning is not required, heating pads are contraindicated, and weight-bearing follows protocol.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for an adolescent client who has cystic fibrosis. Which of the following actions should the nurse instruct the client to take prior to initiating postural drainage?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Using an albuterol inhaler before postural drainage opens airways, facilitating mucus clearance in cystic fibrosis patients. Eating a meal can cause discomfort or vomiting during drainage. Pancrelipase aids digestion but is unrelated to drainage preparation. Oral hygiene is not a specific pre-drainage requirement.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for duloxetine. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Reporting nausea is important with duloxetine, an SNRI, as it's a common side effect. It's taken flexibly, tyramine is unrelated, and mood improvement takes weeks.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a history of bipolar disorder. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect during a manic episode?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rapid speech is typical in a manic episode of bipolar disorder, reflecting accelerated thoughts. Hypersomnia, weight gain, and flat affect are more associated with depression.
Question 5 of 5
A home care nurse is making a follow-up visit with a client who has COPD and is using a compressed oxygen system in his home. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Placing the oxygen tank away from curtains or drapes reduces fire risk, as oxygen supports combustion. Checking the gauge weekly is insufficient; it should be daily. Storing the wrench in a locked cabinet is unnecessary. Storing tanks under the bed risks leaks or fire hazards.