Questions 188

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Retake 1 Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a history of chronic kidney disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Anemia is expected in chronic kidney disease due to decreased erythropoietin production. Hyperkalemia, decreased urine output, and hypertension are more common.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is working with a client who has an anxiety disorder and is in the orientation phase of the therapeutic relationship. Which of the following statements should the nurse make during this phase?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: During the orientation phase, establishing roles and expectations sets the foundation for a therapeutic relationship. Teaching relaxation exercises, discussing stress responses, or resources are more appropriate in later phases after trust is built.

Extract:

The nurse is continuing to care for the client.
Vital Signs.
Day 1, 0900:. Temperature (oral) 36.9° C (98.4° F). Heart rate 72/min.
Respiratory rate 16/min.
BP 162/112 mm Hg. Day 1, 0930:. Oxygen saturation 97% on room air.
Temperature (oral) 37.1° C (98.8° F). Heart rate 84/min.
Respiratory rate 18/min.
BP 166/110 mm Hg. Oxygen saturation 99% on room air.


Question 3 of 5

Drag words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following. sentence The client is at greatest risk for developing Target 1 and Target 2. Conditions.

Correct Answer: C,E

Rationale: High blood pressure, proteinuria, and headache at 31 weeks gestation indicate preeclampsia, risking seizures and heart failure due to cardiovascular strain. Abruption, insufficiency, and hypoglycemia are less directly supported.

Extract:


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a cholecystectomy and reports pain. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Administering prescribed morphine addresses postoperative pain effectively, as it's a potent analgesic for moderate to severe pain. A back rub or repositioning may provide comfort but is less effective for surgical pain. A heating pad is contraindicated post-cholecystectomy due to risk of bleeding or tissue damage.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a new prescription for levothyroxine. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Taking levothyroxine with a full glass of water prevents esophageal irritation and aids absorption. Antacids reduce absorption, grapefruit juice is unrelated, and weight loss, not gain, is expected.

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