ATI RN
ATI Pediatric Exam 3 Questions
Extract:
An adolescent
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assisting with a routine physical examination of an adolescent. The provider observes a lateral curvature of the spine. The nurse should expect the provider to document which of the following disorders?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Scoliosis is characterized by lateral spinal curvature. A, B, and C describe other spinal or neck conditions.
Extract:
A child has pediculosis capitis
Question 2 of 5
A school nurse identifies that a child has pediculosis capitis and educates the child's parents about the condition. Which of the following statements by the parents indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Hot water washing kills lice and nits. A, B, and D reflect misunderstandings about lice treatment.
Extract:
A school-age child
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching about lice to the parents of a school-age child at a well-child visit. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Avoiding shared hats prevents lice transmission. A is false (lice survive ~48 hours off-host). B is incorrect as hygiene doesn't prevent lice. C is wrong as lice crawl, not jump.
Extract:
A child who has mumps
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a child who has mumps. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Mumps requires droplet precautions due to large droplet transmission. A, B, and C are inappropriate for mumps.
Extract:
A 10-month-old infant who is in a cast for developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH)
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 10-month-old infant who is in a cast for developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH). Which of the following strategies should the nurse implement to promote the infant's growth and development?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A small electronic toy stimulates sensory and motor development. A risks choking. B is general care, not developmental. D is hygiene, not growth-focused.