ATI RN
ATI Nur 105 Fundamentals Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assisting a client who is postpartum with her first breastfeeding experience. When the client asks how much of the nipple she should put into the newborn's mouth, which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: A deep latch including nipple, areola, and breast tissue ensures effective breastfeeding, unlike relying on instinct, partial latch, or small mouth assumptions.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has nausea and a prescription for metoclopramide intermittent IV bolus every 4 hr as needed. The client asks the nurse how metoclopramide will relieve her nausea. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Metoclopramide promotes gastric emptying as a prokinetic, relieving nausea, unlike acid reduction, slowed peristalsis, or muscle relaxation.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has impaired renal function. For which of the following findings should the nurse notify the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Low urine output (175 mL/8 hr) suggests potential renal worsening, requiring prompt notification, unlike odor, normal output, or cloudy urine.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is implementing a bowel training program for a client. For the program to be effective, the nurse should take the client to the toilet at which of the following times?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Responding to the urge to defecate aligns with natural bowel patterns, promoting effective training, unlike fixed intervals, cramping, or meal times.
Question 5 of 5
A patient presents with urinary incontinence. Which of the following expected findings would the nurse most likely assess?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Loss of urine during coughing or sneezing indicates stress urinary incontinence, a common finding, unlike urgency, hesitancy, or hematuria.