ATI RN
ATI Nur 223a Sect 4 Pediatrics Final Exam Questions
Extract:
Psychosocial development of a toddler.
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assessing the psychosocial development of a toddler. The nurse should recognize that this stage is characterized by which of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale:
Toddlers exhibit autonomy vs. shame and doubt, showing negative behaviors for independence.
Extract:
Child with laryngotracheobronchitis (Croup).
Question 2 of 5
Which measure would be most effective in aiding bronchodilation in a child with laryngotracheobronchitis (Croup)?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Racemic epinephrine reduces airway swelling, aiding bronchodilation.
Extract:
Child who is experiencing a seizure.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who is experiencing a seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Positioning laterally maintains an open airway and prevents aspiration.
Extract:
Client who has a new prescription for a metered dose inhaler (MDI).
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has a new prescription for a metered dose inhaler (MDI). Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Shaking the inhaler ensures proper medication mixing.
Extract:
Child with type 1 diabetes mellitus and his parents.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is teaching a school-age child who has type 1 diabetes mellitus and his parents about illness management. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Testing for ketones during illness prevents diabetic ketoacidosis.