ATI RN
ATI Custom SP23 N23 N240 Exam 3 Ch 11 24 32 43 44 Questions
Extract:
An 11-month-old infant
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assessing an 11-month-old infant. Which of the following manifestations is associated with a CNS infection?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A bulging fontanel signals increased intracranial pressure from CNS infections like meningitis. Oliguria, jaundice, and negative Brudzinski aren't typical signs.
Extract:
A school-age child who has juvenile idiopathic arthritis
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a parent and their school-age child who has juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Alternate-day prednisone reduces inflammation while minimizing side effects in juvenile arthritis. Naps, staying home, or hourly compresses lack evidence for routine use.
Extract:
A 3-year-old child who weighs 33 lb with 160 mL of urine output over 8 hours
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 3-year-old child who has had 160 mL of urine output over the past 8-hour period. The child weighs 33 lb. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Urine output of 160 mL over 8 hours for a 15 kg (33 lb) child is within normal (1-2 mL/kg/hr, or 120-240 mL). Continued monitoring is appropriate; notifying the provider, scanning, or rehydrating isn't indicated.
Extract:
A child who has a urinary tract infection
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is teaching a parent of a child who has a urinary tract infection. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D,E
Rationale: All actions prevent UTIs: bubble baths irritate, monitoring catches recurrence, complete voiding clears bacteria, front-to-back wiping avoids contamination, and cotton reduces moisture.
Extract:
A child who has a fracture of an epiphyseal plate
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a parent of a child who has a fracture of an epiphyseal plate. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Epiphyseal plate fractures can disrupt the growth plate, affecting bone growth in children. Bone marrow loss, prolonged healing in younger children, and blood supply disruption are not typical consequences.