ATI RN
RN Comprehensive Online Practice 2019 B with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving chemotherapy. The client reports nausea and vomiting. Which of the following medications should the nurse administer?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Ondansetron, prochlorperazine, and metoclopramide are all antiemetics effective for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting, so all are appropriate.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing to insert an indwelling urinary catheter for a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Cleansing the meatus with antiseptic solution is the first step to prevent infection during catheter insertion.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is performing an admission assessment of a school-age child who has spina bifida. The parent states that the child is allergic to latex. The nurse should assess further for cross-sensitivity to which of the following foods?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Bananas share proteins with latex, increasing cross-sensitivity risk in latex-allergic individuals.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is performing a physical assessment of a newborn whose mother used cocaine throughout the pregnancy. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Cocaine exposure causes newborn irritability due to withdrawal effects, unlike hypotonicity or other findings.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is prescribed a low-fat diet for hyperlipidemia. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Skinless chicken breast is low in fat, suitable for a hyperlipidemia diet, unlike high-fat options like avocado or butter.