Questions 48

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Med Surg Monroe College Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client who has fluid volume deficit. The nurse should expect which of the following findings?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Increased BUN reflects concentrated blood in fluid volume deficit due to reduced kidney filtration.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client who has fluid volume deficit. The nurse should expect which of the following findings?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Increased BUN reflects concentrated blood in fluid volume deficit due to reduced kidney filtration.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a patient diagnosed with hypocalcemia. What additional assessments should the nurse include when caring for this patient?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Hypocalcemia can be associated with imbalances in magnesium, phosphorus, and potassium, which should be assessed to manage the condition effectively.

Question 4 of 5

A patient recovering from surgery has an indwelling urinary catheter. For which 24-hour urine output volumes should the nurse notify the patient's healthcare provider?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A 24-hour urine output of 600 mL indicates oliguria, suggesting possible dehydration or kidney issues, requiring provider notification.

Question 5 of 5

A patient is diagnosed with hypokalemia. After reviewing the patient's current medications, which drug should the nurse consider that might have contributed to the patient's health problem?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Thiazide diuretics increase urine output and sodium excretion, causing potassium loss, which can lead to hypokalemia.

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