Questions 48

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ATI Med Surg Monroe College Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

The nurse is reviewing the health problems for a group of assigned patients. Which patient does the nurse recognize as being at increased risk for developing metabolic alkalosis?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Frequent vomiting in bulimia causes loss of gastric acid, leading to metabolic alkalosis.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is reviewing the health problems for a group of assigned patients. Which patient does the nurse recognize as being at increased risk for developing metabolic alkalosis?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Frequent vomiting in bulimia causes loss of gastric acid, leading to metabolic alkalosis.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a patient diagnosed with hypocalcemia. What additional assessments should the nurse include when caring for this patient?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Hypocalcemia can be associated with imbalances in magnesium, phosphorus, and potassium, which should be assessed to manage the condition effectively.

Question 4 of 5

A postoperative patient is diagnosed with fluid volume overload. What should the nurse expect to assess in this patient?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Fluid volume overload causes increased central venous pressure, leading to distended neck veins.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory results of a client who is dehydrated. Which of the following BUN lab values should the nurse report to the provider?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A BUN level of 25 mg/dL is above the normal range (7 to 20 mg/dL) and indicates dehydration, requiring further evaluation and treatment.

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