Questions 78

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ATI Adult Med Surg Nurs 4292 Exam Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client who has a pneumothorax with a chest tube in place. For which of the following findings should the nurse notify the provider immediately?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Crepitus indicates subcutaneous emphysema, which requires immediate attention as it suggests air leaking into tissues.

Question 2 of 5

A client who has a recent closed head injury reports a severe headache and is restless. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing intervention?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Elevating the HOB decreases intracranial pressure which may be causing the headache.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse prepares to replace the nearly empty container of total parenteral nutrition (TPN) for a client when she finds that there has been a delay in receiving the new container of solution from the pharmacy. Which of the following solutions should the nurse infuse until the next container of TPN solution becomes available?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: D10W provides glucose to prevent hypoglycemia when TPN is interrupted.

Question 4 of 5

A client is admitted to the medical unit with acute pancreatitis. While planning care for this client, the nurse will include which of the following interventions? (Select all that apply).

Correct Answer: A,B,C,D,F

Rationale: These interventions address pain management, pancreatic rest, glucose control, and hydration in acute pancreatitis.

Question 5 of 5

The nurse would be most concerned about a prescription for a lipid emulsion for a client with which condition?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Gastrointestinal obstruction contraindicates lipid emulsion administration as it could worsen the obstruction.

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