ATI RN
ATI RN Fundamentals Exam 3 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is administering medications to a client receiving tube feedings through a gastrostomy tube. The correct procedure for administration is to: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: The correct procedures include crushing tablets safe for crushing and mixing with 20-30 mL of water or saline (
A) using liquid medications when available to prevent tube occlusion (
B) and flushing the tube with 20-30 mL of water or saline before and after administration to ensure patency (
D). Mixing all medications together (
C) risks interactions or tube clogging and is not recommended unless compatibility is confirmed. Adding medications to the feeding formula (E) is generally contraindicated due to potential interactions or altered drug absorption. Always verify with a pharmacist before crushing tablets to avoid altering extended-release or enteric-coated formulations.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse promotes good quality sleep for their clients based on the knowledge that sleep: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)
Correct Answer: C,D,E
Rationale: Sleep helps cope with stress by regulating stress hormones restores the mind and body through repair and memory consolidation and conserves energy by reducing metabolic rate. It increases pain tolerance and typically lowers blood pressure.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is assessing a client's sleep patterns. Which statement made by the client would require additional questioning by the nurse? "My partner tells me that:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Loud snoring that disrupts sleep suggests possible sleep apnea requiring further inquiry about symptoms like fatigue or breathing pauses. Poor sleep after fights deep sleep and sleep talking are less concerning or common.
Question 4 of 5
Which strategy Increases the probability that the client will achieve the knowledge of the essential information that the nurse is teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Emphasizing essential information first ensures the client grasps key concepts reducing overload. Cold temperatures anxiety delays or music may distract or hinder learning.
Question 5 of 5
Which statement made by a client experiencing insomnia indicates a need for further education by the nurse? "I
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Drinking alcohol before bed disrupts sleep exacerbating insomnia indicating a need for education. Cool temperatures daytime exercise and avoiding non-sleep bed activities are good sleep hygiene practices.