ATI RN
ATI Nurs 201 Med Surg Quiz Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse in a medical clinic is providing teaching to an older adult client who has osteoarthritis that is affecting her knees. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The use of either heat or ice is appropriate for managing osteoarthritis pain. Heat can help relax muscles and improve blood flow, while ice can reduce inflammation and pain.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is preparing discharge teaching for a pregnant client who has been recently diagnosed with Osteoarthritis. Which of the following is most important to include in the patient teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Weight gain during pregnancy can exacerbate osteoarthritis symptoms, especially in weight-bearing joints, and should be considered when managing pain.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client diagnosed with fibromyalgia. Which of the following client statements indicate an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Stress is a known trigger for fibromyalgia flare-ups, so avoiding stressful situations can help manage the condition. Increasing caffeine may disrupt sleep, stopping duloxetine abruptly can worsen symptoms, and steroids do not cure fibromyalgia.
Extract:
Medications
Methotrexate
Prednisone
Ibuprofen
Famotidine
A nurse is caring for a client with rheumatoid arthritis. The nurse reviews the client's medications upon arrival to shift.
Question 4 of 5
What laboratory order does the nurse anticipates based on the list of medications in the client's profile.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The client is taking methotrexate and prednisone, both of which can affect liver function. Methotrexate, an immunosuppressive medication, can cause hepatotoxicity, and prednisone, a corticosteroid, can lead to elevated liver enzymes.
Therefore, the nurse should anticipate an order for liver function tests (LFTs) to monitor for any potential liver damage.
Extract:
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is preparing discharge teaching for a client who has been recently diagnosed with Rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the statements made by the client would indicate the need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Carrying a laundry basket with the tip of the fingers puts unnecessary strain on the joints, which is not recommended for clients with rheumatoid arthritis. The client should use their whole hand to avoid stressing the fingers.