ATI RN
ATI Maternal Newborn RN Questions
Extract:
A client who received a positive test result for chlamydia
Question 1 of 5
A nurse in a community clinic is counseling a client who received a positive test result for chlamydia. Which of the following statements should the nurse provide?
Correct Answer: Chlamydia is treated with a single dose of azithromycin. Partners need treatment regardless of symptoms, retesting is only needed in specific cases, and sexual activity should be avoided until treatment is complete, which may take longer than 3 days.
Rationale:
Extract:
A woman diagnosed with severe fibrocystic breast disease
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is working with a woman who has been diagnosed with severe fibrocystic breast disease. After describing the medications that can be used as treatment, the nurse determines that additional teaching is needed when the client identifies which drug as being used?
Correct Answer: Penicillin, an antibiotic, has no role in treating fibrocystic breast disease, which involves hormonal changes. Danazol, bromocriptine, and tamoxifen are used to manage symptoms by altering hormone levels.
Rationale:
Extract:
A male client with a new diagnosis of genital herpes (HSV 2)
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a male client who has a new diagnosis of genital herpes (HSV 2). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: Genital herpes can cause flu-like symptoms (fever, aches) during outbreaks. Warts suggest HPV, discharge indicates gonorrhea, and anuria (no urine output) is unrelated.
Rationale:
Extract:
A female client with thick, white vaginal discharge, intense itching, and dyspareunia
Question 4 of 5
Assessment of a female client reveals a thick, white vaginal discharge. She also reports intense itching and dyspareunia. Based on these findings, the nurse would suspect that the client has:
Correct Answer: Candidiasis (yeast infection) causes thick, white, cottage cheese-like discharge, itching, and painful intercourse. Trichomoniasis causes frothy discharge, herpes causes blisters, and bacterial vaginosis causes thin, fishy-smelling discharge.
Rationale:
Extract:
A female client suspected of having endometrial polyps
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing a female client and suspects that the client may have endometrial polyps based on which clinical manifestation?
Correct Answer: Metrorrhagia (irregular uterine bleeding) is a hallmark of endometrial polyps due to their disruption of the endometrium. Other symptoms are less specific.
Rationale: