ATI RN
ATI Mental Health Nursing 12601 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A new nurse tells a mentor, 'I want to convey to my clients that I am interested in them and that I want to listen to what they have to say.' Which behaviors are helpful in meeting the nurse's goal? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,C
Rationale: The correct answers are A and C. Maintaining good eye contact (
A) shows active listening and interest in the client. Assuming an open body posture with arms unfolded (
C) conveys approachability and attentiveness. Crossing legs (
B) can appear closed off or disinterested. Facing the client while sitting behind a desk (
D) creates a physical barrier and may hinder communication. Keeping hands in pockets (E) can signal disengagement or lack of interest. In summary, A and C promote effective communication and demonstrate genuine interest, while the other options may impede building a positive client-nurse relationship.
Question 2 of 5
Nurses are encouraged to constantly be aware of the nonverbal communication of a client with mental illness primarily for which reason?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer, D, is supported by the fact that nonverbal communication can reveal unconscious thoughts and emotions that clients may not express verbally due to their mental illness. Nurses need to be aware of these nonverbal cues to gain a deeper understanding of the client's condition and needs.
Choice A is incorrect because not all psychiatric disorders affect verbal communication.
Choice B is incorrect as it generalizes client behavior without focusing on the specific importance of nonverbal cues.
Choice C is incorrect as psychiatric disorders can manifest in both thoughts and physical behaviors.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is mindful of maintaining relationships with clients that are therapeutic. Which characteristics would be most important for the nurse to foster? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: B,E
Rationale: The correct answers are B and E. B is important because maintaining a client focus ensures the nurse prioritizes the client's needs over their own. This fosters trust and a safe environment. E is crucial as boundaries help establish a professional relationship, preventing any potential harm or ethical issues. A is incorrect because offering advice may not always be therapeutic, as clients should be empowered to make their own decisions. C is wrong as becoming close friends blurs professional boundaries. D is incorrect because sharing personal experiences may shift the focus from the client to the nurse.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is preparing to give a medication to a client with depression. The order is for Desipramine 100 mg PO. The nurse has Desipramine 125 mg/5 ml available. How many mL will the nurse give?
Correct Answer: 4
Rationale:
Rationale:
To find the mL to give, calculate the ratio of available mg to mL: 125 mg/5 mL = 25 mg/mL.
Then, divide the prescribed dose by the mg/mL ratio: 100 mg / 25 mg/mL = 4 mL. This ensures the client receives the correct dosage. Other choices are incorrect because they do not follow the correct calculation process or use the wrong conversion factors.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is planning to discharge a client from an inpatient mental health facility. A client's ability to remain in the community is closely related to what?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Living environment. A client's ability to remain in the community after discharge from a mental health facility is closely related to their living environment. This includes factors such as safety, stability, access to support services, and ability to maintain their mental health treatment regimen. A suitable living environment can promote recovery and reduce the risk of relapse.
Choices B, C, and D are incorrect because while they may play a role in a client's overall well-being, they are not as directly linked to the client's ability to remain in the community after discharge. Taking meals at the food bank, participating in social events, and supporting neighborhood watch programs are important aspects of community engagement but do not have the same impact on the client's ability to maintain stability and support their mental health needs as their living environment does.