ATI RN
ATI Pediatric Exam Nursing 228 Questions
Extract:
A macrosomic infant
Question 1 of 5
A macrosomic infant in the newborn nursery is being observed for a possible fractured clavicle. For which would the nurse assess? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D
Rationale: Asymmetrical movement, bruising, edema, and grimacing indicate a possible clavicle fracture, while a Babinski reflex is unrelated.
Extract:
A 20-hour-old neonate suspected of having polycythemia
Question 2 of 5
A 20-hour-old neonate is suspected of having polycythemia. Which nursing intervention(s) will the nurse utilize to provide care for this neonate? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: A,B,C,D,E
Rationale: Early feedings, oxygen monitoring, lab tests, urinary output checks, and IV insertion address hypoglycemia, oxygenation, diagnosis, renal function, and potential transfusion needs in polycythemia.
Extract:
A 3-year-old
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is providing teaching about accidental poisoning to the family of a 3-year-old. The nurse understands that a child of this age is at increased risk of accidental ingestion due to which sensory alteration?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A 3-year-old's less discriminating sense of taste increases the risk of ingesting harmful substances, as they may not distinguish dangerous items by taste.
Extract:
A 5-month-old boy
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is providing anticipatory guidance to a mother of a 5-month-old boy about introducing solid foods. Which statement by the mother indicates that effective teaching has occurred?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A thin cereal consistency is appropriate for a 5-month-old's first solid food, indicating the mother understands the correct introduction method.
Extract:
A newborn with a chest X-ray showing a ground glass pattern
Question 5 of 5
While reviewing a newborn's medical record, the nurse notes that the chest X-ray shows a ground glass pattern. The nurse interprets this as indicative of.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A ground glass pattern on a newborn's chest X-ray is characteristic of respiratory distress syndrome, caused by surfactant deficiency in premature infants.