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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Pediatric Exam Nursing 228 Questions

Extract:

A 13-year-old boy with a strong family history of depression


Question 1 of 5

The father of a 13-year-old boy reports his family has a strong history of depression. He questions screening for his son. What information should be provided by the nurse?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Annual depression screening starting at age 11, especially for those with a family history, aligns with American Academy of Pediatrics guidelines for early detection.

Extract:

A toddler


Question 2 of 5

The nurse is helping parents prepare a healthy meal plan for their toddler. Which guidelines for promoting nutrition should be followed when planning meals? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,B,D,E

Rationale: Calcium intake, exercise, extended breastfeeding, and early bottle weaning support toddler nutrition, while fat restriction and high iron intake are incorrect.

Extract:

A 5-year-old girl


Question 3 of 5

The nurse is assessing the motor skills of a 5-year-old girl. Which finding would cause the nurse to be concerned?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Drawing a person with only three body parts is typical for a 3-year-old, not a 5-year-old, who should depict six or more parts, indicating a developmental concern.

Extract:

A preschooler


Question 4 of 5

Which food suggestion would be most appropriate for the mother of a preschooler to ensure an adequate intake of calcium?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: White beans are a rich, bioavailable source of calcium, ideal for supporting bone health in preschoolers, unlike spinach, which contains oxalates that inhibit calcium absorption.

Extract:

A 16-year-old client


Question 5 of 5

The nurse is performing a cognitive assessment on a 16-year-old client. Which behaviors demonstrated will the nurse identify as middle formal operational, according to Piaget's theory? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer: A,B,C

Rationale: Valuing peer visits, concern for policy implications, and seeking healthcare autonomy reflect abstract thinking characteristic of Piaget's middle formal operational stage.

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