ATI RN
ATI Nur235 Pediatrics Final Exam Questions
Extract:
First-time parent with a well-newborn pending discharge.
Question 1 of 5
A first-time parent is pending discharge from the hospital with a well-newborn. What information should the nurse include in the discharge teaching to the parents?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: No additional immunizations are needed until the 1-2 month check-up, aligning with standard schedules.
Extract:
4-year-old client with drooling, agitation, and inability to cough.
Question 2 of 5
A 4-year-old client presents to the emergency department with drooling, agitation, and inability to cough. The nurse should recognize these findings are associated with which diagnosis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Bacterial epiglottitis is characterized by drooling, agitation, and inability to cough, indicating a life-threatening airway obstruction.
Extract:
Adolescent with a fiberglass cast for a fractured tibia.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for an adolescent client who has a newly applied fiberglass cast for a fractured tibia. What is the priority action for the nurse to take following this treatment?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A neurovascular assessment ensures no compromise to blood flow or sensation, critical to detect complications like compartment syndrome.
Extract:
Asian family with a child hospitalized for leukemia.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is performing a cultural assessment of an Asian family that has a child hospitalized for leukemia. What is the best technique for providing culturally competent care for this family?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Directly asking the family about their culture ensures understanding of their specific beliefs and preferences.
Extract:
Infant admitted with pyloric stenosis.
Question 5 of 5
An infant has been admitted to the pediatric unit with a diagnosis of pyloric stenosis. What would the nurse expect in the plan of care for this client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Surgical correction via pyloromyotomy is the standard treatment for pyloric stenosis to relieve the obstruction.