ATI RN
ATI Maternal Newborn RN Questions
Extract:
Young women learning about the menstrual cycle
Question 1 of 5
When describing the menstrual cycle to a group of young women, the nurse explains that estrogen levels are highest during which phase of the endometrial cycle?
Correct Answer: Estrogen peaks during the proliferative phase, stimulating endometrial regeneration. Menstrual phase has low estrogen, ischemic phase sees declining levels, and secretory phase is dominated by progesterone.
Rationale:
Extract:
Young adolescents in a sexual health class
Question 2 of 5
The public health nurse is teaching young adolescents in a sexual health class the proper use of a condom. Which statements made by the students indicate teaching was successful? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: Latex condoms are effective against STIs and pregnancy, unlike natural skin condoms. Condoms should be applied on an erect penis to prevent slippage, and stored in a cool, dry place to avoid damage. Baby oil degrades latex, and a tight fit increases breakage risk.
Rationale:
Extract:
A client diagnosed with uterine fibroids
Question 3 of 5
A client is diagnosed with uterine fibroids. When reviewing the client's health history, the nurse would identify which finding is associated with the client's condition.
Correct Answer: Uterine fibroids cause chronic pelvic pain due to pressure on nerves and organs. Back pain, amenorrhea, and diarrhea are not typical symptoms.
Rationale:
Extract:
General question about infant mortality
Question 4 of 5
Which factors are the main causes of the high infant mortality rate? Select all that apply.
Correct Answer: Prematurity (35%), low birth weight (25%), sudden infant death syndrome (15%), and necrotizing enterocolitis (10%) are major causes of infant mortality. Cardiac complications (5%) and viral infections (2%) are less significant.
Rationale:
Extract:
A client one day postoperative following a left radical mastectomy
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is one day postoperative following a left radical mastectomy. Which of the following behaviors should alert the nurse to the possibility that the client is having difficulty adjusting to the loss of her breast?
Correct Answer: Refusing to look at the incision may indicate denial or body image issues. Asking questions, exercising, and requesting pain relief suggest positive coping.
Rationale: