ATI RN
ATI NUR 112 Fundamentals Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client with a history of anaphylactic reaction to penicillin receives a prescription for cephalexin 500 mg PO twice daily. Which action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Contact the healthcare provider. Given the client's history of anaphylactic reaction to penicillin, cephalexin, a cephalosporin antibiotic, may cause a cross-reactivity and trigger a similar severe allergic reaction.
Therefore, it is crucial for the nurse to contact the healthcare provider to discuss the potential risks and explore alternative medications to avoid harm to the client. Administering the medication as prescribed (choice
C) could lead to a life-threatening situation. Giving with an antihistamine (choice
B) may not be sufficient to prevent an anaphylactic reaction. Monitoring for a rash or hives (choice
D) is important but not enough to ensure the client's safety.
Question 2 of 5
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Question 3 of 5
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Question 4 of 5
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Question 5 of 5
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