ATI RN
ATI Nur201 FA2 Med Surg 2 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client prescribed albuterol sulfate by inhalation is unable to cough up secretions. What actions should the nurse teach the client to help clear bronchial secretions effectively?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Increasing fluid intake thins bronchial secretions, facilitating their removal, which is a key strategy for respiratory management.
Question 2 of 5
A client seen in the clinic with shortness of breath and fatigue is being evaluated for a possible diagnosis of heart failure. Which laboratory result will be the most useful to monitor?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels are elevated in heart failure, helping to assess the severity and treatment effectiveness.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is found unresponsive and pulseless in their room. An ECG confirms the client is in pulseless ventricular tachycardia (VT). The nurse should anticipate the need for taking which of the following actions?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Defibrillation is the appropriate intervention for pulseless ventricular tachycardia to restore a normal rhythm.
Question 4 of 5
A client prescribed albuterol sulfate by inhalation is unable to cough up secretions. What actions should the nurse teach the client to help clear bronchial secretions effectively?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Increasing the amount of fluids consumed helps to thin bronchial secretions, making them easier to cough up, which is an effective method for managing secretions.
Question 5 of 5
In reviewing a 50-year-old client's medical record, which clinical manifestation should the nurse plan to assess for?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Severe eye pain is a significant manifestation of increased intraocular pressure, such as in acute angle-closure glaucoma, requiring immediate assessment.