ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Woolery Final Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client is admitted to the hospital with a diagnosis of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). Which finding is consistent with known risk factors for this disease?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Military veterans have a higher incidence of ALS, possibly due to environmental exposures.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is admitting a client who has Guillain-Barre syndrome. The client complains of an inability to move both legs and reports a tingling sensation above the waistline. Which is the most important piece of equipment for the nurse to keep at this client's bedside?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Guillain-Barre syndrome can progress rapidly, leading to respiratory muscle weakness, necessitating an intubation tray for potential mechanical ventilation.
Question 3 of 5
A client with end-stage renal disease who is on hemodialysis is preparing to receive a treatment. Which of the following medication administration techniques should the nurse use to prevent complications?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Holding medications until after hemodialysis prevents potential removal of medications during the treatment.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is admitting a client who is experiencing an Addisonian crisis. Which of the following should the nurse anticipate an order for?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: 0.9% sodium chloride with 5% dextrose helps restore blood volume and correct electrolyte imbalances in Addisonian crisis.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse in a pulmonology clinic is preparing a client for spirometry testing. Which question should the nurse ask the client during the preparation for this test?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Bronchodilators can affect spirometry results, so the nurse needs to know if they were used.