Questions 57

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ATI Nur209 Pediatrics Final Assessment 2025 Questions

Extract:

A 16-year-old with bruising around eyes and neck


Question 1 of 5

A 16-year-old is brought to the emergency room by her boyfriend with bruising around her eyes and neck. When asked what happened she states, 'I walked into a door.' What are the most appropriate interventions by the nurse? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer: A,B,D,E

Rationale: Maintaining a calm demeanor, asking about safety, interviewing privately, and contacting police (if mandated) address suspected abuse safely. Confronting the boyfriend risks escalation.

Extract:

A newborn diagnosed with patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)


Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a newborn diagnosed with patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). Which of the following assessment findings would be consistent with this diagnosis? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer: B,C,F

Rationale: PDA causes bounding pulses, wide pulse pressure, and a machinery-like murmur due to left-to-right shunting, not typically cyanosis or bradycardia.

Extract:

A newborn at risk for physiological jaundice


Question 3 of 5

Which assessment finding in a newborn places them at risk for physiological jaundice?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Cephalohematoma causes increased RBC breakdown, elevating bilirubin and jaundice risk, unlike acrocyanosis, caput, or Mongolian spots.

Extract:

A preterm newborn


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is planning care for a preterm newborn. Which of the following nursing interventions to promote development should be included in the plan of care?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Clustering care minimizes stress and promotes growth in preterm newborns, unlike bright lighting, muscle extension, or fingertip calming.

Extract:

A client at risk for mastitis


Question 5 of 5

The nurse knows that which of the following is not a cause of mastitis?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Gradual weaning prevents engorgement and milk stasis, reducing mastitis risk, unlike engorgement, cracked nipples, or infrequent feedings.

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