Questions 9

ATI RN

ATI RN Test Bank

jarvis physical assessment test bank Questions

Question 1 of 5

Which of the following is a typical sign of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Diabetic ketoacidosis often results in the presence of ketone bodies in the urine, along with hyperglycemia.

Question 2 of 5

Lenore White is an 80-year-old woman who smokes two packs of cigarettes per day. What two ethical principles are in conflict?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The nurse faces a dilemma between respecting autonomy (the patient’s choice to smoke) and preventing harm (nonmaleficence).

Question 3 of 5

Which pathogen is associated with common urinary tract infections?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: E. coli is the most common pathogen responsible for urinary tract infections.

Question 4 of 5

Which of the following is a typical sign of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Diabetic ketoacidosis often results in the presence of ketone bodies in the urine, along with hyperglycemia.

Question 5 of 5

Joyce Mitchell is a 73-year-old frail female with a history of frequent falls, presenting with nausea, vomiting, sweating, and horizontal nystagmus. She is diagnosed with vestibular neuritis. What is the best initial course of treatment?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Supportive care with anti-nausea and anti-vertigo medication is appropriate for vestibular neuritis.

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