ATI RN
ATI Maternal Newborn Midterm Questions
Extract:
A woman with a viral sexually transmitted infection
Question 1 of 5
Which viral sexually transmitted infection is characterized by a primary infection followed by recurrent episodes?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: HSV-2 causes genital herpes with recurrent outbreaks after a primary infection. HPV, CMV, and HIV do not typically present with episodic recurrences.
Extract:
A woman using over-the-counter cream for a suspected vaginal infection
Question 2 of 5
A woman arrives at the clinic for her annual examination. She tells the nurse that she thinks she has a vaginal infection and has been using an over-the-counter cream for the past 2 days to treat it. The nurse's initial response should be to:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Vaginal creams can alter Pap test results by affecting vaginal pH or cell visibility. Informing the woman ensures informed decision-making about proceeding.
Extract:
Mammary gland tissue maturation
Question 3 of 5
The hormone responsible for maturation of mammary gland tissue is:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Progesterone promotes alveolar and lobular development in mammary glands during pregnancy, preparing for lactation. Other hormones have different roles.
Extract:
A woman at 24 weeks gestation consuming a glass of wine daily
Question 4 of 5
A patient at 24 weeks of gestation says she has a glass of wine with dinner every evening. The nurse will counsel her to eliminate all alcohol intake because:
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Alcohol exposure risks fetal brain growth impairment, potentially causing cognitive deficits. Daily intake does not inherently indicate alcoholism or other substance risks, and organ anomalies are less likely at 24 weeks.
Extract:
A 15-year-old regarding genital tract infection prevention
Question 5 of 5
The nurse should include which information when teaching a 15-year old about genital tract infection prevention? Select all that apply
Correct Answer: A,B,E,F
Rationale: Wet suits, douching, high sugar, and tight clothing promote infections by fostering bacteria or irritation. Nylon traps moisture, and scented salts irritate, increasing risk.