ATI RN
ATI Nur209 Pediatrics Final Assessment 2025 Questions
Extract:
A breastfeeding client
Question 1 of 5
Which three (3) assessment findings indicate that the breastfeeding client has achieved a proper latch?
Correct Answer: A,B,D
Rationale: A proper latch is indicated by the infant's tongue cupping the breast with lips flanged, audible swallowing, and a rhythmic sucking pattern, ensuring effective milk transfer. Slurping/clicking or cheek dimpling suggest a shallow latch.
Extract:
A sexually active adolescent female concerned about gonorrhea
Question 2 of 5
Which assessment finding would the nurse expect to find in a sexually active adolescent female concerned that she has contracted gonorrhea?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Gonorrhea commonly presents with yellow, purulent vaginal discharge, unlike frothy discharge (trichomoniasis) or decreased urinary frequency.
Extract:
Fetal development findings
Question 3 of 5
Identify the trimester when each fetal development finding occurs.
| Development Finding | 1st Trimester | 2nd Trimester | 3rd Trimester |
|---|---|---|---|
| Formation of fingers, toes, and facial features | |||
| Fetus can hear and respond to external stimuli | |||
| Gender can be determined | |||
| Increase in body fat reserves: | |||
| Brain develops most rapidly | |||
| Fetus has a heartbeat |
Correct Answer: A:1, B:2, C:2, D:3, E:3 ,F:1
Rationale: 1st Trimester: fingers, toes, facial features, heartbeat. 2nd Trimester: hearing, gender determination. 3rd Trimester: fat reserves, rapid brain development.
Extract:
A client who is 2 days postpartum, breastfeeding, with nipple soreness
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is 2 days postpartum, is breastfeeding and reports nipple soreness. Which of the following measures should the nurse suggest to reduce discomfort during breastfeeding? (Select All that Apply.)
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Applying breast milk, starting with the less sore nipple, and changing positions reduce discomfort. Ice packs and tight bras may worsen soreness or cause complications.
Extract:
A newborn diagnosed with patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a newborn diagnosed with patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). Which of the following assessment findings would be consistent with this diagnosis? (Select All that Apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,F
Rationale: PDA causes bounding pulses, wide pulse pressure, and a machinery-like murmur due to left-to-right shunting, not typically cyanosis or bradycardia.