ATI RN
ATI Comprehensive 2023 With NGN 180 Questions And Answers Questions
Extract:
A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a newborn about newborn genetic screening.
Question 1 of 5
Which statement should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: The test should be performed after your baby is 24 hours old. This statement is important because genetic screening tests are more accurate when performed after the baby is at least 24 hours old. Testing too early can lead to false results.
Choice B is incorrect as genetic screening may be recommended for all newborns regardless of family history.
Choice C is incorrect as babies can eat before the test.
Choice D is incorrect as further testing may be necessary if the first test is abnormal.
Extract:
A nurse in a clinic is planning care for a child who has ADHD and is taking atomoxetine
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Liver function tests. The liver plays a crucial role in metabolism, detoxification, and protein synthesis. Monitoring liver function tests, such as alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST), can help assess liver health and detect liver diseases like hepatitis. This is important in patients with liver dysfunction or those taking medications that can affect liver function.
The other choices are not as relevant in this context.
B: Kidney function tests mainly focus on assessing renal function, not liver function.
C: Hemoglobin and hematocrit are markers of blood health, not specific to liver function.
D: Serum sodium and potassium levels are related to electrolyte balance, not liver function.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a 9-year-old child at a clinic.
Nurses' Notes
1000:
Child has been brought to the clinic by their parent due to a report of right arm pain. The parent
states that several hours ago the child tripped and fell onto the sidewalk while playing
outside. The child states, "I was running when we were playing. and I tripped over a curb." Child
is supporting their arm across their body.
Assessment
Respirations easy and unlabored, Abdomen non-distended. Right forearm and fingers are
edematous. Ecchymotic area noted on outer aspect of the forearm. Radial pulse +2. Fingers
slightly cool to touch. Child can move fingers and reports a mild "tingling" sensation, Child
verbalizes a pain level of 4 on a scale of 0 to 10, Multiple areas of bruising are noted on lower
extremities in various stages of healing
Vital. Signs
Temperature 36.8°C (98.2° F)
Heart rate 102/min
Respiratory rate 22/min
BP 100/60 mm Hg
Oxygen saturation 98% on room air
Question 3 of 5
Nurse reviews the assessment findings. Which findings require immediate follow-up?
Correct Answer: A,D
Rationale: Edema and coolness in the extremity suggest circulatory impairment, warranting immediate attention.
Extract:
A charge nurse is concerned about a recent increase in facility-acquired catheter infections.
Question 4 of 5
Which action should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: E
Rationale: Regular audits ensure adherence to best practices and reduce infection rates.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving brachytherapy for endometrial cancer.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Place the client's soiled bed linens in a biohazard bag outside the client's room. This action is crucial for infection control as it prevents the spread of pathogens. Soiled linens can contain infectious agents, so placing them in a biohazard bag ensures proper containment. Option A is incorrect as it does not address infection control measures. Option C is incorrect unless there is a specific need for isolation precautions. Option D is incorrect as radioactive sources should be disposed of following specific guidelines, not in regular trash.