Questions 55

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ATI Mental Health Exam III Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

Which statement by the newly hired staff member demonstrates an understanding of the legal guidelines for caring for clients on a mental health unit?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Clients have the right to refuse medication unless a court order mandates it, reflecting legal guidelines. Family presence, discharge consent, and excessive documentation are incorrect.

Question 2 of 5

Which phase of the nurse-client relationship involves establishing trust and rapport with the client?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The orientation phase is when the nurse establishes trust and rapport with the client. Other phases focus on closure, intervention, or problem recognition.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is discussing psychiatric advance directives (PAD) with a client. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: PADs allow clients to outline treatment preferences, including medications and providers, for use if they lose capacity. Other options misrepresent PADs’ purpose or use.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse asks a client if they prefer to attend the morning or afternoon group therapy session. The nurse should identify that this as an example of which of the following ethical principles?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Autonomy refers to a client's right to make their own decisions regarding care. Allowing them to choose between morning and afternoon therapy respects their independence and decision-making ability. Justice, beneficence, and nonmaleficence do not directly apply to this choice.

Question 5 of 5

What phase of the therapeutic involves the nurse collects data, assesses knowledge, and works with the patient to develop mutual goals?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The orientation phase is when the nurse collects data, assesses knowledge, establishes trust, and collaborates with the client to develop mutual goals. Other phases focus on different stages.

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