ATI RN
RN Maternal Nursing OB Newborn 2023 2024 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which stage of labor is characterized by the delivery of the placenta?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Third stage. This stage follows the delivery of the baby and involves the expulsion of the placenta from the uterus. It typically lasts around 5-30 minutes. The first stage (
A) is characterized by the onset of labor contractions, the second stage (
B) is when the baby is delivered, and the fourth stage (
D) is the immediate postpartum period. Option E, F, and G are not relevant to the stages of labor.
Therefore, C is the correct answer as it specifically addresses the delivery of the placenta in the labor process.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is performing an initial assessment of a newborn. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent any heat loss through conduction?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Covering the scale with a warmed blanket prevents heat loss through conduction, which occurs when the newborn comes into contact with a cold surface.
Question 3 of 5
What is the recommended method of pain relief during labor for a woman who wants to avoid medication?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because using a combination of breathing techniques, massage, and water immersion can provide effective pain relief during labor without medication. Breathing techniques help manage contractions, massage can release tension, and water immersion can reduce discomfort. Option A, B, and C all play a role in promoting relaxation and reducing pain. Options E, F, and G are not applicable as they are not related to non-medication pain relief during labor. In summary, choosing all of the above options provides a holistic approach to managing pain during labor for women who prefer to avoid medication.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following is a potential cause of female infertility?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: All of the above. Endometriosis, PCOS, and PID are all potential causes of female infertility. Endometriosis can lead to scarring and blockage of the fallopian tubes. PCOS can cause irregular ovulation and hormonal imbalances affecting fertility. PID can result in damage to the reproductive organs. Considering all three conditions can individually contribute to infertility, selecting D as the correct answer is logical. The other choices are incorrect as they do not encompass all potential causes of female infertility as listed in the question.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse on an antepartum unit is caring for four clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse identify as the priority?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Epigastric pain in a pregnant client can be a sign of preeclampsia or HELLP syndrome, both of which are serious conditions that require immediate medical attention.