ATI RN
ATI Fundamental Proctored Exam Study Guide 2024-2025 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which patient will the nurse see first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because using an electric razor while on oxygen can lead to a fire hazard due to the presence of flammable materials. The nurse should see this patient first to prevent any potential danger.
Choice A poses a risk, but it is less immediate compared to B.
Choices C and D are not urgent situations requiring immediate attention.
Choice E is safe as there is no immediate risk to the infant.
Question 2 of 5
During the admission assessment
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because orientation is a crucial aspect of assessing a patient's cognitive function, which directly impacts fall risk. If a patient is disoriented, they may struggle to navigate their environment safely, increasing the risk of falls.
Choices A, C, D, and E are incorrect because assessing fall risk goes beyond these factors. Walking 2 miles a day may indicate physical strength, but not necessarily cognitive function. Taking a hypnotic may affect alertness but does not directly relate to orientation. Being widowed may have emotional implications but does not directly affect fall risk assessment.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is presenting an educational session on safety for parents of adolescents. Which information will the nurse include in the teaching session?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because increased aggressiveness and blood spots on clothing are potential signs of substance abuse in adolescents. Aggressiveness and changes in behavior are common indicators of substance abuse, and blood spots on clothing may suggest injection drug use. This information is crucial for parents to recognize potential warning signs and seek help for their child.
Choice B is incorrect as it does not specify the significance of blood spots on clothing, which is a specific indicator of substance abuse.
Choice C is incorrect as it focuses on uncoordination rather than behavioral changes related to substance abuse.
Choice D is incorrect as it does not address the key issue of identifying potential substance abuse in adolescents.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for an older-adult patient admitted with nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea due to food poisoning. Which priority concern will require collaboration with social services?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A. The priority concern requiring collaboration with social services is the electricity being turned off 3 days ago. This situation poses a significant risk to the patient's health and safety, as it may affect the ability to refrigerate food and medications, maintain a comfortable temperature, and operate medical equipment if needed. Collaborating with social services can help address this urgent issue and ensure the patient's well-being.
Choices B, C, and D are incorrect as they do not directly impact the patient's immediate health and safety needs in the same way as the lack of electricity.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is caring for a patient in restraints. Which essential information will the nurse document in the patient's medical record to provide safe care? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,E,F
Rationale:
Correct Answer: B, C, E, F
Rationale:
B: Documenting the specific time and type of restraints applied ensures accurate monitoring and compliance with protocols.
C: Noting the presence and quality of radial pulses helps in assessing circulation and preventing complications related to restraints.
E: Documenting unsuccessful attempts to distract the patient with television indicates efforts made to address the patient's needs.
F: Recording any interventions or actions taken is crucial for continuity of care and legal documentation.
Summary:
A: Irrelevant to the patient's care in restraints.
D: Focuses on the equipment used rather than patient assessment.
G: No information provided to evaluate this option.