ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Nursing 300 Day Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which one of the following topics should the nurse include in a community health promotion seminar to illustrate ways to reduce the risk of cervical cancer?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Safer sex methods, like condom use, reduce HPV transmission, a primary cause of cervical cancer.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse would assess the client diagnosed with disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) for which manifestation of the disorder?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Petechiae result from microvascular bleeding in DIC due to clotting factor consumption.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is performing a health screening of a 37-year-old female client. Which factor(s) would alert the nurse that this client is at greatest risk for developing a stroke?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Smoking and birth control pills significantly increase stroke risk, particularly in women, due to thrombotic effects.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is caring for a client who is admitted to the telemetry unit with a new onset of the following rhythm. The nurse assesses the rhythm as. The nurse plans to administer.... for the rhythm and intravenous....to prevent blood clots.
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: Atrial fibrillation requires rate control (amiodarone) and anticoagulation (heparin) to prevent thromboembolism.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has fluid overload. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY.)
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: A: Pulmonary edema increases respiratory rate. C: Heart rate rises to compensate. D: Blood volume increases pressure. B and E are incorrect as temperature is unrelated, and hematocrit decreases.