ATI RN
RN Maternal Nursing OB Newborn 2023 2024 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following tests is used to assess fetal lung maturity?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Lecithin-sphingomyelin (L/S) ratio. This test measures the ratio of two phospholipids in the amniotic fluid to assess fetal lung maturity. A higher L/S ratio indicates mature fetal lungs. Non-stress test (
A) monitors fetal heart rate, biophysical profile (
B) evaluates fetal well-being but not lung maturity, and amniocentesis (
C) is used to analyze amniotic fluid for genetic abnormalities, not lung maturity.
Question 2 of 5
What is the recommended method of feeding for a full-term newborn who is not at risk for hypoglycemia?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Breastfeeding is the recommended method of feeding for full-term newborns who are not at risk for hypoglycemia.
Question 3 of 5
What is the recommended method of administering vitamin D to a breastfed newborn?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Oral drops are the recommended method for administering vitamin D to breastfed newborns.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is breastfeeding and experiencing engorgement. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Warm compresses help to relieve engorgement by promoting milk flow and reducing discomfort before feedings.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following is a potential barrier to patient-centered care in maternal and newborn healthcare?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Barriers to patient-centered care include lack of cultural competence, provider bias, and limited resources.