ATI RN
ATI Comprehensive 2024 Exit Exam with NGN Questions
Extract:
A nurse is providing teaching to the parents of a newborn about newborn genetic screening.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Newborn genetic screening is most accurate when performed after the baby is 24 hours old.
Extract:
A nurse is assessing a client immediately following a cardiac catheterization.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse should notify the provider for which of the following findings?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Hematoma over the insertion site. This finding indicates potential internal bleeding, which can lead to complications. Notify the provider to assess and manage promptly. A: Discomfort at insertion site is common post-procedure and can be managed with appropriate interventions. B: Heart rate of 90/min is within normal range and does not require immediate provider notification. C: Bounding pulses in the affected extremity may indicate adequate perfusion and is not a concerning finding.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client who is 12 hr postpartum and has a third-degree perineal laceration.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following medications should the nurse administer?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Bisacodyl 10 mg rectal suppository. Bisacodyl is indicated for immediate relief of constipation as a rectal suppository. It acts directly on the colon to stimulate peristalsis and promote bowel movement. The rectal route ensures faster onset of action compared to oral medications, making it suitable for a patient needing immediate relief. Magnesium hydroxide (
B) is a laxative taken orally, which may not provide quick relief. Famotidine (
C) is for acid reflux, not constipation. Loperamide (
D) is an antidiarrheal agent, not appropriate for constipation.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client who is in active labor and notes the FHR baseline has been 100/min for the past 15 min.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse should identify which of the following conditions as a possible cause of fetal bradycardia?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Maternal hypoglycemia can lead to fetal bradycardia.
Extract:
A nurse is planning care for a school-age child who is 4 hr postoperative following appendicitis.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because administering analgesics on a scheduled basis for the first 24 hours post-surgery helps manage pain effectively. Pain management is crucial for patient comfort and promotes early mobilization.
Choice A is incorrect because cromolyn nebulized solution is not typically used post-operatively.
Choice C is incorrect as applying a warm compress once daily may not provide adequate pain relief.
Choice D is incorrect as clear liquids are usually started slowly to prevent nausea and vomiting, not 6 hours post-surgery.