ATI RN
ATI RN Maternal Newborn 2023 III Questions
Extract:
A nurse is providing teaching to a client about the purpose of her upcoming indirect Coombs test.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The indirect Coombs test detects Rh-positive antibodies in maternal blood, assessing Rh incompatibility risk.
Extract:
A 28-year-old female at 12 weeks gestation admitted with excessive vomiting for 48 hours, lost 2.3 kg. Reports unable to keep food/fluids down. Dry mucous membranes, poor skin turgor, amber urine 20 mL/hr.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is assessing the client 24 hours later. How should the nurse interpret the findings? Options: A. Urine pH 5.0, B. Urine specific gravity 1.050, C. 3+ ketones, D. Urinary output 40 mL/hr, E. HR 130/min, F. WBC 10,000/mm³
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Urine pH 5.0 and output 40 mL/hr improving (hydration); specific gravity 1.050, 3+ ketones, HR 130/min worsening (dehydration); WBC 10,000/mm³ unrelated (normal range).
Extract:
A nurse is performing an initial assessment of a newborn who was delivered with a nuchal cord.
Question 3 of 5
What clinical findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Facial petechiae result from pressure on the face and neck from a nuchal cord, a common finding in such deliveries.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client who is in labor. The nurse notes that the umbilical cord is protruding from the client's vagina.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Exerting upward pressure on the presenting part relieves cord compression, restoring fetal blood flow as the priority action.
Extract:
A nurse is assessing a newborn who is 2 hours old.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following findings is an indication of hypoglycemia? (Select all that apply)
Correct Answer: B, D
Rationale: Temperature instability and hypotonia are signs of hypoglycemia, affecting thermoregulation and muscle tone due to low blood sugar.