ATI RN
Custom ATI Maternity Final 2023 Questions
Extract:
A client who is at 24 weeks of gestation.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following statements indicates a need for additional teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Racquetball involves quick changes of direction and the risk of abdominal injury from a flying ball, which makes it a less suitable exercise during pregnancy. Activities that involve a high risk of contact or falling should be avoided to prevent any harm to the mother and the baby.
Extract:
Parents of a newborn about caring for the umbilical cord stump.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: This statement is true. Giving the newborn a sponge bath until the cord stump falls off helps to keep the cord dry and prevent infection. The cord stump usually falls off within 10 to 14 days after birth.
Extract:
A client who is in labor.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: This statement is true. Fetal heart rate 100/min for a 10-minute period is an abnormal finding for a client who is in labor. It indicates that the fetus is bradycardic, which means the heart rate is below the normal range of 110 to 160/min. This can be a sign of fetal distress, hypoxia, or cord compression. The nurse should report this finding to the provider and intervene to improve the fetal oxygenation and circulation.
Extract:
A client with breastfeeding her newborn.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse should explain that which of the following reflexes will initiate sucking?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: This statement is true. The rooting reflex is when the newborn turns the head and opens the mouth to follow and root in the direction of the stroking on the cheek or corner of the mouth. It helps the newborn find the breast or bottle to start sucking and lasts about 4 months.
Extract:
A client who is at 34 weeks of gestation and at risk for placental abruption.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse recognizes that which of the following is the most common risk factor for a placental abruption?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: This statement is correct. Maternal hypertension is the most common risk factor for placental abruption, accounting for about 44% of cases. Hypertension during pregnancy can cause damage to the blood vessels in the placenta, resulting in placental infarction and detachment.