ATI RN
ATI RN Pediatrics Nursing 2023 I Questions
Extract:
A nurse is providing discharge teaching to the parents of an infant who is at risk for sudden unexpected infant death syndrome (SUIDS).
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following statements by the parents indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Lightweight clothing prevents overheating, a SUIDS risk factor, indicating understanding.
Extract:
A nurse is assessing a school-age child who is receiving IV fluids to treat dehydration.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the fluid replacement therapy has been effective?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Capillary refill <2 seconds indicates restored hydration and perfusion.
Extract:
History and Physical: 16 year-old female presents with abdominal and pelvic pain lasting 2 days. Past medical history includes right arm fracture at age 7. Reproductive history includes sexual activity with 4 partners over the last 2 months. Oral contraceptives used for the past 12 months. Last menstrual period 7 days ago. Current on all vaccinations; human papillomavirus vaccine deferred. Vaginal examination: Noted cervical mucopurulent discharge; Vital Signs: Temperature 38° C (100.4° F), Heart rate 96/min, Respiratory rate 16/min, Blood pressure 104/68 mm Hg, Oxygen saturation 98% on room air
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for an adolescent. Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify what condition the client is most likely experiencing, 2 actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and 2 parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PI
D) fits symptoms (pain, discharge, fever). Bedrest in semi-Fowler's aids drainage, acetaminophen manages pain. Monitoring temperature and rebound tenderness assesses infection progression.
Extract:
A nurse is teaching the guardians of a school-age child who has cystic fibrosis about dietary needs.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: High-fat foods meet energy needs in CF due to fat malabsorption.
Extract:
A nurse is assessing a child who has bacterial pneumonia.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a potential risk for aspiration?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Neurological deficits impair swallowing, increasing aspiration risk.