ATI RN
ATI Comprehensive 2024 Exit Exam with NGN Questions
Extract:
A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who is postoperative following surgery for carpal tunnel syndrome.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Elevation reduces swelling postoperatively.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for lactated Ringer's IV 4,080 ml/24 hr.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse should set the IV infusion pump to deliver how many ml/hr to administer half the total volume in the first 8 hr?
Correct Answer: 255
Rationale: Half of 4,080 mL is 2,040 mL; over 8 hours, this equals 255 mL/hr.
Extract:
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is creating a plan of care for a female client who has recurrent urinary tract infections. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Wear loose-fitting underwear. Tight clothing can trap moisture and bacteria, leading to UTIs. Loose-fitting underwear allows for better air circulation, reducing the risk of infection.
Choice B is incorrect as bubble baths can irritate the urinary tract.
Choice C is important for hydration but not directly related to preventing UTIs.
Choice D is good practice for bladder health but does not specifically address UTI prevention.
Extract:
A nurse at a community health clinic is planning care for an adolescent who recently learned that she is pregnant and is concerned about her ability to afford and care for her baby.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Medicaid can provide financial assistance for prenatal care and delivery.
Extract:
A nurse is auscultating for crackles on a client who has pneumonia.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following anterior chest wall locations should the nurse auscultate?(You will find hot spots to select in the artwork below. Select only the hot spot that corresponds to your answer.)
Correct Answer:
Rationale:
Correct Answer: D (Second intercostal space, right sternal border)
Rationale: The nurse should auscultate at the second intercostal space, right sternal border to listen to the aortic valve. This location corresponds to the area where the aortic valve can be best heard. The aortic valve is located in the second intercostal space, right sternal border, so auscultating at this spot allows for accurate assessment of the heart sounds in this area. It is essential to auscultate at this specific location to detect any abnormalities or abnormalities in the aortic valve.
Summary of other choices:
- A, B, C, E, F, G: These locations do not correspond to the specific area where the aortic valve is best heard. Auscultating at these locations may not provide clear or accurate heart sounds related to the aortic valve.