ATI RN
ATI Comprehensive 2023 With NGN 180 Questions And Answers Questions
Extract:
A nurse is teaching a prenatal class about infection prevention at a community center.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following statements by a client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: "I should avoid cleaning my cat's litter box during pregnancy." This statement shows an understanding of the teaching because cleaning a cat's litter box can expose a pregnant person to toxoplasmosis, a harmful parasite that can cause complications during pregnancy. Avoiding this task is a precautionary measure recommended to protect the health of the mother and the unborn child.
Explanation of why other choices are incorrect:
A: "I should take antibiotics when I have a virus." - Antibiotics are not effective against viruses, so this statement shows a misunderstanding of when antibiotics should be used.
B: "I can visit my nephew who has chickenpox 5 days after the sores have crusted." - Chickenpox is highly contagious, so visiting someone with active chickenpox can put the pregnant person at risk.
D: "I do not need to get the flu vaccine while I am pregnant." - The flu vaccine is recommended during pregnancy to protect both the pregnant
Extract:
A home health nurse is planning care for a client who has Alzheimer's disease.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Place locks at the top of exterior doors. This action is crucial in ensuring the safety and security of the individual, especially in cases where the person may be at risk of wandering or elopement. Placing locks at the top of exterior doors can prevent the individual from leaving the house unsupervised, which is essential for their safety. Encouraging physical activity prior to bedtime (
A) may disrupt sleep patterns. Replacing carpet with hardwood floors (
B) is not directly related to the safety of the individual. Wearing clothing with zippers instead of buttons (
C) may be a personal preference but does not address safety concerns.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving brachytherapy for endometrial cancer.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Place the client's soiled bed linens in a biohazard bag outside the client's room. This is the correct action to prevent the spread of infection, as soiled linens may contain infectious agents. Keeping visitors 6 feet away (choice
A) is related to social distancing, not linens handling.
Choice C, wearing an isolation gown, is important but not directly related to handling soiled linens. Discarding a radioactive source in the trash can (choice
D) is unsafe and violates radiation safety protocols.
Extract:
A nurse enters a client's room and sees a small fire in the client's bathroom.
Question 4 of 5
Identify the sequence of steps the nurse should take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Activate the facility's fire alarm system. This is the first step the nurse should take in case of a fire emergency to ensure the safety of all individuals in the facility. Activating the fire alarm alerts everyone in the building about the fire and prompts an immediate response from the fire department. Closing windows and doors (
A) may help contain the fire but should not be the initial action. Transporting the client (
B) could put them at risk and is not a priority. Using the fire extinguisher (
C) should only be done if safe and appropriate, but activating the alarm is more crucial.
Extract:
The nurse is discussing discharge plans with an older adult client who lives alone and has left sided weakness following a stroke
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following information is the priority for the nurse to discuss?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: obtaining an alert system to get help in case of a fall. This is the priority for the nurse to discuss because falls can lead to serious injuries, so having a system in place to quickly get help is crucial for the patient's safety. Reviewing support groups (
A) is important but not as urgent as fall prevention. Transportation resources (
C) and home physical therapy agency (
D) are important but secondary to immediate safety concerns.