Questions 53

ATI RN

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Custom ATI Maternity Final 2023 Questions

Extract:

A client who is pregnant and taking iron supplements for iron-deficiency anemia. The client reports that her stools are black but she has no abdominal pain or cramping.


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: This statement is correct. Black stools are a common and harmless side effect of taking iron supplements. Iron binds to the pigment in the intestine, which gives the stool its dark color. This does not indicate bleeding or any serious problem.

Extract:

A couple who experienced a fetal death at 37 weeks of gestation.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following responses by the nurse is therapeutic?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: This statement is therapeutic. It acknowledges the couple's pain and offers support and empathy. It also respects the couple's privacy and autonomy.

Extract:

A client who is 7 days postpartum calls the provider's office and reports pain, swelling, and redness of her left calf.


Question 3 of 5

Besides the client seeing the provider, which of the following interventions should the nurse suggest?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: This statement is true. Elevating the leg is a recommended intervention for the client who has pain, swelling, and redness of the calf. These symptoms could indicate DVT, which is a blood clot in the leg. Elevating the leg can reduce the swelling and improve the blood flow.

Extract:

A client who is in preterm labor at 30 weeks of gestation and has a new prescription for betamethasone.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: This statement is true. Betamethasone is a corticosteroid that stimulates the maturation of the fetal lungs and increases the synthesis of surfactant. It is given to the mother 24 to 48 hours before the expected preterm delivery to reduce the incidence and severity of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome and other morbidities.

Extract:

A client who is postpartum.


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: This statement is correct. Vitamin K decreases the newborn's risk of hemorrhagic disorders, such as vitamin K deficiency bleeding (VKD
B). VKDB is a rare but serious condition that can cause bleeding in the brain or other organs. Vitamin K is given to all newborns as an injection or oral dose to prevent VKDB.

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