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ATI NUR223 Absection 4 Maternity Final Exam Questions

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a client who is pregnant. Vital Signs: 1100: Temperature: 37.2°C (98.9°F), Pulse rate: 80/min, Respiratory rate: 16/min, Blood Pressure: 136/79 mm Hg; 1200: Pulse rate: 90/min, Respiratory rate: 20/min, Blood Pressure: 134/82 mm Hg. Medical History: Gravida 4 Para 3, 32 weeks of gestation, BMI: 32, History of two newborns weighing over 4.5 kg (10 lb), Family history of type one diabetes mellitus (maternal), Fetal heart tones: 140/min via Doppler. Diagnostic Results: 1115: Fasting blood glucose: 138 mg/dL (60 to 105 mg/dL); 1200: Fasting blood glucose: 142 mg/dL (60 to 105 mg/dL), HbA1c: 12% (less than 6.5%); 1220: Urinalysis: Appearance: clear, Color: amber yellow.


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following provider prescriptions should the nurse plan to implement? Select the 3 actions the nurse should plan to take.

Correct Answer: A,C,D

Rationale: A: Limits glucose spikes. C: Metformin manages gestational diabetes. D: Monitors fetal well-being.

Extract:

A nurse is assisting a client who is postpartum with her first breastfeeding experience. The client asks how much of the nipple she should put into the newborn's mouth.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: A proper latch includes the nipple and a portion of the areola, ensuring effective milk transfer and reducing nipple soreness.

Extract:


Question 3 of 5

Which information is important for a woman to understand before undergoing a scheduled tubal ligation?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Tubal ligation is a permanent contraception method; understanding its irreversibility is critical for informed consent.

Extract:

A nurse is teaching about nutrition guidelines to a parent of a newborn.


Question 4 of 5

Which of the following statements by the parent indicates understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Fruit juice should be delayed until 6 months to avoid nutritional imbalances and tooth decay, per AAP guidelines.

Extract:

A nurse observes that a newborn has a pink trunk and head, bluish hands and feet, and flexed extremities 5 min after delivery. He has a weak and slow cry, a heart rate of 130/min, and cries in response to suctioning.


Question 5 of 5

The nurse should document what Apgar score for this infant?

Correct Answer: 9

Rationale: Apgar score: Color (1), Heart rate (2), Respiratory effort (1), Muscle tone (1), Reflex irritability (2) = 9.

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