ATI RN
ATI Maternal Newborn 2023 Questions
Extract:
A nurse is admitting a patient with severe pre-eclampsia at 35 weeks of gestation and is reviewing the provider's orders.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following orders requires clarification?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Ambulating twice daily may not be appropriate for a patient with severe pre-eclampsia at 35 weeks of gestation. Bed rest is often recommended to help lower blood pressure and reduce the risk of complications.
Extract:
A nurse in a hospital is caring for a client who is at 38 weeks of gestation and has a large amount of painless, bright red vaginal bleeding. The client's vital signs are: blood pressure 98/52 mm Hg, heart rate 118/min, respiratory rate 24/min, and temperature 36.4 C (97.6° F). The client is placed on a fetal monitor indicating a regular fetal heart rate of 138/min and no uterine contractions.
Question 2 of 5
What is the priority nursing action?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Initiating IV access is the priority to allow rapid administration of fluids and medications to stabilize the client's condition, likely due to placenta previa causing significant bleeding.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a newborn who has macrosomia and whose mother has diabetes mellitus.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following newborn complications should the nurse recognize as the priority focus of care?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Hypoglycemia. This is the priority focus of care in newborns as low blood sugar can lead to serious complications such as seizures and brain damage. Immediate intervention is crucial to prevent long-term harm. Hypomagnesemia, hyperbilirubinemia, and hypocalcemia are important to monitor but are not as urgent as hypoglycemia in newborns. Hypoglycemia requires immediate attention to prevent adverse outcomes, making it the priority over the other choices.
Extract:
Three hours post cesarean section, the physician orders Toradol 30 mg IM every 6 hours for pain. Toradol is available in 60 mg/mL.
Question 4 of 5
How many mLs should be drawn up?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: 30 mg ÷ 60 mg/mL = 0.5 mL. The nurse should draw up 0.5 mL of
Toradol.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client who is at 22 weeks of gestation and has been unable to control her gestational diabetes mellitus with diet and exercise.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate a prescription from the provider for the client?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Insulin. Insulin is essential for clients with diabetes who have high blood sugar levels and need to regulate their glucose levels. Repaglinide, Glipizide, and Acarbose are oral antidiabetic medications that work differently from insulin and may not be suitable for clients requiring immediate control over blood sugar levels. Insulin is the most direct and effective way to lower blood sugar levels quickly in emergencies.