Questions 49

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ATI Maternal Newborn 2023 Questions

Extract:

A nurse is monitoring a patient who is receiving magnesium sulfate to manage pre-eclampsia.


Question 1 of 5

Which of the following observations should the nurse report to the healthcare provider?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: A urinary output of 40 mL in 2 hours is less than the normal range (at least 30 mL/hour). This could indicate kidney dysfunction, a serious complication of pre-eclampsia, and should be reported.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a group of patients on an intrapartum unit.


Question 2 of 5

Which of the following findings should be reported to the healthcare provider immediately?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: A patient with preeclampsia reporting epigastric pain and an unresolved headache indicates severe preeclampsia, which can lead to serious complications like eclampsia if not treated promptly.

Extract:

A nurse is preparing an in-service program about preventing medication errors when transcribing a prescription. The nurse is using a dosage example of two tenths of a milligram.


Question 3 of 5

Which of the following examples should the nurse use to show appropriate transcription of this dosage?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct transcription of two tenths of a milligram is 0.2 mg. This format avoids any potential confusion that could lead to a medication error. Trailing zeros (e.g., 0.20 mg) are discouraged to prevent misinterpretation as a higher dose.

Extract:

Which blood pressure (BP) finding during the second trimester indicates a risk for pregnancy-induced hypertension?


Question 4 of 5

Which blood pressure (BP) finding during the second trimester indicates a risk for pregnancy-induced hypertension?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A significant increase in blood pressure from a baseline of 110/70 mmHg to a current BP of 145/85 mmHg could indicate a risk for pregnancy-induced hypertension.

Extract:

A nurse is caring for a newborn who has macrosomia and whose mother has diabetes mellitus.


Question 5 of 5

Which of the following newborn complications should the nurse recognize as the priority focus of care?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Hypoglycemia is the priority focus of care for a newborn with macrosomia born to a mother with diabetes mellitus. The infant's high insulin levels, developed in response to maternal hyperglycemia, can cause a rapid drop in blood sugar after birth.

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