ATI RN
ATI RN Maternal Newborn 2023 II Questions
Extract:
A nurse is discussing fertility treatment options with a client and their partner.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following nonpharmacological treatments should the nurse suggest?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Maintain a healthy weight. This is because maintaining a healthy weight can have a significant impact on overall health and can help manage various health conditions, including improving symptoms related to certain diseases. Obesity can exacerbate health issues, so suggesting weight management is crucial. Hot baths (
A) may provide temporary relief but do not address the root cause. Using a lubricant during intercourse (
B) may help with comfort but does not address nonpharmacological treatment. Drinking herbal tea (
D) may have some benefits but is not a primary treatment for most conditions.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client who is in the second stage of labor and is experiencing a shoulder dystocia. The provider instructs the nurse to perform the McRoberts maneuver.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct action is D: Assist the client in pulling their knees toward their abdomen. This helps facilitate the delivery of the baby by opening up the pelvis and promoting the descent of the fetus. Moving the client onto their hands and knees (
A) may help in certain situations but is not as effective as D. Applying pressure to the fundus (
B) can cause complications. Pressing on the suprapubic area (
C) may not be helpful in this situation.
Therefore, option D is the most appropriate choice to assist in the birthing process.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client who is at 36 weeks of gestation and has methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following types of isolation precautions should the nurse initiate?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Contact precautions. Contact precautions are necessary when a patient has an infection that spreads through direct or indirect contact. This includes wearing gloves, gowns, and proper hand hygiene. Droplet precautions (choice
A) are for infections spread through respiratory droplets, airborne precautions (choice
C) are for infections spread through airborne particles, and protective environment (choice
B) is for patients with compromised immune systems. The other choices are not relevant to the scenario described.
Extract:
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is 2 days postpartum and wants to continue using her diaphragm for contraception.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: "You should have your provider refit you for a new diaphragm." This is correct because diaphragms should be refitted periodically to ensure proper fit and effectiveness.
Choice B is incorrect because diaphragms should be left in place for at least 6 hours after intercourse, not 4.
Choice C is incorrect as oil-based lubricants can degrade the diaphragm material, so water-based lubricants should be used.
Choice D is incorrect because diaphragms should be stored dry, not in sterile water.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a newborn who has jaundice and a new prescription for phototherapy.
Question 5 of 5
Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct action is C: Close the newborn's eyes before applying eyepatches. This is important to prevent irritation and protect the newborn's eyes during the application of eyepatches. Closing the eyes reduces the risk of foreign particles entering the eyes. Providing glucose water (
A) is unnecessary and can lead to potential issues. Turning the newborn every 4 hours (
B) is a general care practice but not relevant to the specific scenario. Applying hydrating lotion (
D) before treatment is not necessary for applying eyepatches and may interfere with the adherence of the patches.